Decisive · Sixties Classic & Psych

The Rolling Stones

London blues-rock band, formed in 1962. From early blues and R&B covers they built a Jagger–Richards writing system, and by the late 1960s–early 1970s a mature album and live style.

Group photographs of the Rolling Stones taken from a 1965 Billboard trade ad. From up to down: Mick Jagger; Charlie Watts and Keith Richards; Brian Jones and Bill Wyman.
Billboard, 1965-05-01, pag. 25Public domainSource →

Landmark

(I Can't Get No) Satisfaction · 1965

Built around a fuzz-treated guitar riff. Reached #1 on the US and UK singles charts in 1965.

Opened

Blues-based riff, rhythm, and vocal approach that later fed into hard rock and other guitar-driven rock.

01 / 09

Core sound

Many Stones songs start from a guitar riff, then drums, bass, and vocal build the groove. Keith Richards’s rhythm guitar and open-G tuning stand out in the mid-period work. Charlie Watts kept a steady drum feel with jazz influence. As members changed, the second guitar, bass, and keys roles shifted, but the Jagger–Richards–Watts core lasted a long time.

The Rolling Stones in a 1965 Billboard trade ad (London Records)
London Records / BillboardPublic domain

02 / 09

Formation, Avory, and Decca singles

When Jagger, Richards, and Brian Jones formed the early band, the lineup also included bassist Dick Taylor and pianist Ian Stewart. Taylor later left and formed The Pretty Things. Mick Avory rehearsed with them and, with Tony Chapman, played the 12 July 1962 debut gig, then left; he later became The Kinks’ drummer. After Charlie Watts and Bill Wyman joined, the early classic rhythm section was in place. Before the first album, the Stones had already issued Come On, I Wanna Be Your Man, and Not Fade Away. Ian Stewart later focused on tour management and studio piano.

The Rolling Stones arrive at Fornebu Airport, Oslo, June 1965
Øderud / National Archives of NorwayNo known copyright restrictions

03 / 09

Shared facts with Beatles and Kinks

I Wanna Be Your Man was written by Lennon–McCartney for the Stones and was an important single before the first album. Mick Avory briefly played with the early Stones, then spent years as The Kinks’ drummer. Their Satanic Majesties Request (1967) clearly used then-fashionable psychedelic studio methods; Beggars Banquet afterward returned to more direct blues-rock.

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Jones, Taylor, Wood

Brian Jones played many instruments on early- and mid-1960s recordings. After his death in 1969, Mick Taylor joined. Taylor took part in major sessions and live work after Let It Bleed, including Sticky Fingers, Exile on Main St., and Get Yer Ya-Ya’s Out!. He left in 1975. Harvey Mandel and Wayne Perkins appeared on Black and Blue sessions before Ronnie Wood joined as a long-term member. Charlie Watts remained drummer until 2021.

Keith Richards, Bill Wyman, and Charlie Watts at Turku Airport, 25 June 1965
V. K. HietanenCC BY 4.0

05 / 09

(I Can't Get No) Satisfaction

Satisfaction was released in 1965. Its clearest sound is Keith Richards’s fuzz guitar riff, run through a Gibson Maestro FZ-1. Jagger’s vocal circles the repeated lyric. The single then hit #1 in the US and UK. The same year, Out of Our Heads became the Stones’ first US album-chart #1.

06 / 09

Gimme Shelter

Gimme Shelter opens Let It Bleed (1969). Richards’s guitar riff is the song’s base; Merry Clayton adds vocals; Charlie Watts and Bill Wyman hold the rhythm. Brian Jones was no longer the main guitarist; Mick Taylor took part in related sessions. The song still sits on blues-rock, with more layers from voice, guitar, and dynamics.

07 / 09

Sticky Fingers to stadium tours

After Sticky Fingers (1971), the Stones issued a run of US album-chart #1 records. Exile on Main St. (1972) is usually treated as a key studio album of the period. Goats Head Soup and It’s Only Rock ’n Roll followed, including Angie. Some Girls (1978) and Tattoo You (1981) line up with later large-scale live work. Bill Wyman left in 1993; Darryl Jones then took bass.

08 / 09

Jagger, Richards, and the rhythm section

Jagger and Richards long wrote and produced together as the Glimmer Twins. Richards’s open tunings and rhythm guitar are a large part of the Stones sound. Watts’s drumming stayed relatively restrained, with a clear jazz background. As members changed, second guitar and bass roles kept shifting. Billy Preston, Nicky Hopkins, Chuck Leavell and others appeared on sessions and tours at different stages.

09 / 09

Influence on later rock

Blues-based riff writing, open tunings, and Jagger’s vocal approach kept feeding later hard rock, garage rock, and some indie bands. Albums from 1968–72 especially concentrate that writing and arranging. Long touring also kept those songs in the live set for decades.

The Rolling Stones in a 1965 Billboard trade ad (London Records)

01 / 09

Core sound

London blues-rock band, formed in 1962. From early blues and R&B covers they built a Jagger–Richards writing system, and by the late 1960s–early 1970s a mature album and live style.

Listen

Lineup versions

  • 1962 formation

    1962–1963

    Taylor left and formed The Pretty Things. Avory rehearsed and played the July 1962 debut, then left for The Kinks. Stewart stayed off the official stage lineup.

  • Jones–Wyman–Watts

    1963–1969

    From Decca singles through Beggars Banquet and Let It Bleed. Jones died in 1969.

  • Mick Taylor peak

    Peak

    1969–1974

    From Let It Bleed through It’s Only Rock ’n Roll; Sticky Fingers and Exile on Main St. fall in this window.

  • Ronnie Wood era

    1975–present

    Wood from 1975. Wyman left in 1993; Darryl Jones on bass thereafter. Watts died in 2021.

Quotes

  • “It's only rock 'n' roll but I like it.”

    — Mick Jagger, 1974 · Song / interview crossover · quote wall

  • “The Rolling Stones are a different kind of band—not for special musical ability alone, but for a style and attitude of their own.”

    — Mick Taylor, 1969 · On joining the band · book excerpt

  • “The music is the most important thing.”

    — Keith Richards, 2010 · Interview excerpt

Scenes

YearTrackOn stageTags
1965(I Can't Get No) SatisfactionBuilt around a fuzz-treated guitar riff. US and UK #1 in 1965. The same year Out of Our Heads was their first US album #1.Mick Jagger, Keith Richards, Brian Jones, Bill Wyman, Charlie Watts
1968Sympathy for the DevilFrom Beggars Banquet; samba-style percussion and call-and-response vocals. Followed Their Satanic Majesties Request (1967), which tried a Sgt. Pepper–adjacent psychedelic approach.Mick Jagger, Keith Richards, Brian Jones, Bill Wyman, Charlie Watts
1969Gimme ShelterOpening track on Let It Bleed (1969). Richards’s guitar riff leads; Merry Clayton on guest vocal; Watts and Wyman on the rhythm section. Mick Taylor was already on guitar after Jones.Mick Jagger, Keith Richards, Mick Taylor, Bill Wyman, Charlie Watts

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